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星空(中国)题目: 杰出学者讲坛(一百一十二):Small breathers of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations via exponentially small homoclinic splitting
报 告 人: 曾崇纯 教授
星空(中国)人所在单位: 美国佐治亚理工学院
星空(中国)日期: 2025-06-26
星空(中国)时间: 16:00-17:00
星空(中国)地点: 光华东主楼2201
   
星空(中国)摘要:

Breathers are nontrivial time-periodic spatially localized solutions of nonlinear dispersive PDEs. They have been found for certain integrable PDEs, such as the 1D sine-Gordon equation, but are believed to be rare in non-integrable ones. We consider small breathers for semilinear Klein-Gordon equations with analytic odd nonlinearities. A breather with small amplitude exists only when its temporal frequency is close to be resonant with the linear Klein-Gordon dispersion relation. Our main result is that, for such frequencies, we rigorously identify the leading order term in the exponentially small (with respect to the small amplitude) obstruction to the existence of small breathers in terms of the Stokes constant which depends on the nonlinearity analytically, but is independent of the frequency.This rigorously justifies the formal asymptotics by Kruskal and Segur (1987) in the analysis of small breathers. It is a joint work with O. Gomide, M. Guardia, and T. Seara.

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本年度学院星空(中国)总序号: 1099

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